大師分析/葡萄牙擊退土耳其 教練Santo經典之作

歐洲附加賽C組賽程，最終將由葡萄牙對戰北馬其頓。

在第一場對土耳其比賽，葡萄牙國家隊總教練Fernando Santo受限於傷兵與其他球員無法出賽的限制，在賽前安排上，陣容做出了許多改變。先發球員優先考量以控制比賽節奏的球員為主。在比賽中，展現高效率的傳控球。根據InStat的分析，葡萄牙整場比賽共有554次傳球記錄。首先，選用Diogo Costa為先發守門員，中後衛改用Danilo Perreia，選用João Moutinho主導區域6的位置，以及派上Bernardo Silva控制中場位置。這些陣容上的改變，使得比賽內容多變， Otávio在對土耳其賽後表示，我對這場比賽覺得驚奇，但如果你需要我…。這是葡萄牙教練的一場經典之作，相對的，土耳其隊教練在陣容只做了些微調整，但在戰術上做出了極大的改變，防守上採用高強度防守，並讓前鋒線球員有更多的防守反擊與快攻的機會。

在比賽開始階段，葡萄牙開始尋找控制比賽的機會，以短傳與支援行動為主。同時，在射門區域內，配合強勁進攻，不斷地對土耳其球門造成威脅。在葡萄牙強力進攻下，土耳其只能守著自己球門前的區域，尋找機會防守反擊，但效果不彰。第15分鐘時，葡萄牙在前場一次的組織進攻，Bernardo Silva起腳射門中柱，隨後由Otávio上前搶點，在遠柱位置補射進球，葡萄牙1:0領先。

在一場決生死賽制下，一如往常，葡萄牙進球後，土耳其開始對葡萄牙球門前發動威脅性的進攻。葡萄牙隊大多數時間試著從後場，以短傳建立組織，讓土耳其球員上前搶球，以創造進攻的背後可用空間，並試著控制比賽。土耳其球員對葡萄牙後場與中場之間的連線，進行高壓與強悍防守，並企圖獲得更多控球權。此時，Diogo Costa有許多精彩防守的表現，在第21分鐘，Berkan Kutlu在Diogo Costa的球門前，做出具威脅性的頭頂射門。

在中場休息前，葡萄牙靠著一次前場定位性組織攻擊，由Otávio從右路吊中給遠柱的Diogo Jota，Diogo Jota頭頂射門得分，使葡萄牙2比0領先比賽。

這顆中場休息前的進球，使葡萄牙在接下來的45分比賽，獲得更有利的條件，在接下來的比賽策略上，也提供更多彈性。

在下半場比賽，葡萄牙依舊主導比賽。在防守戰術上，改變開始組織防守的區域，選擇在後場三分之一進行區域防守。土耳其球員則上前建立攻擊組織，期間創造許多射門機會。在第65分鐘時，Burak Yilmaz運用撞牆突破， 滲透葡萄牙密集防守區域的背後空間，隨後起腳射門得分，讓比賽重新回到緊張的時刻。

這顆進球，激起土耳其的鬥志。使接下來的比賽張力更大，二隊更有許多射門得分的機會，比賽精彩絕倫。

第66分鐘土耳其總教練Stefan Kuntz換上Enes Unal (替換Kerem Akturkoglu)。第71分鐘，葡萄牙總教練則換上João Feliz (替換Diogo Jota)。在這之間，第71分鐘，Otávio則有一次絕佳的進球機會。

葡萄牙在接下來的時間，試著保持防守的穩定性，換上了William Carvalho，但效果有限。在一場定生死的賽制，土耳其球員依然保持強韌的心態，讓Burak Yilmaz有更多追平比分的機會。隨後，José Fonte 在罰球區對Enes Unal的犯規行動，經過VAR確認後，土耳其獲得一次12碼罰球的機會。這顆罰球，也許是改變土耳其命運的時刻，但Burak Yilmaz將球打向右上方，飛過門柱，是土耳其比賽輸球的關鍵時刻。

雙方教練皆試著調整比賽內容，葡萄牙試著主導比賽局面，換上Rafael Leão、Matheus Nunes 與 Nuno Mendes。土耳其方面，則換上Serdar Dursun、Dorukhan Toköz、Yusuf Yazici，展現最後全力反撲的決心。

土耳其重新組織進攻上的平衡，企圖進球追平比數。但也造成防守位置失衡，以致於Rafael Leão與 Matheus Nunes掌握一次反擊的機會，將比分擴大為3:1。

這是一場艱難與強硬的比賽，同組其他賽事也是如此。葡萄牙國家隊教練認為”我們不論是對上北馬其頓或義大利，我經常認為，這些比賽都無法預測結果。我們在第一場比賽獲勝了，接下來我們必須贏第二場。這也是我們要專注的地方，我們會專注北馬其頓的比賽戰術。可以確定的是，北馬其頓在贏得義大利之後，他們將無後顧之憂。

原文如下

Post-match report

Portugal won and moved on to play the final match against North Macedonia.

Fernando Santos, the Portuguese national coach, made several changes to the team’s starting eleven, due to limitations, at the last minute, but fundamentally with the clear intention in controlling and dominating the game. In all sectors, the selected players demonstrate high efficiency in passing, receiving (Portugal performed 554 passes according to InStat) and in controlling the games intensity. The main changes were Diogo Costa as goalkeeper, Danilo Perreia, as central defender, João Moutinho at position 6 and Bernardo Silva as inner midfielder. Such changes promoted surprise, even in the players, as Otávio reported after the Portugal-Turkey: “I was surprised, but if you need me…”. However, this a landmark of the Portuguese coach. On the other hand, the Turkish coach promoted fewer changes but he changed the tactical system, placing more defenses and giving freedom to the forwards to be more available to explore the counterattack or the fast attack.

In the beginning, the Portuguese team was looking to control and dominate the game, with a shorting pass and supported game but, at the same time, aggressive in the search for finishing situations, close to the Turkish goal. The Turkish team start to play to close to own goal having some difficulty on the counterattack as a phase of strong pressure of the Portuguese team carried out in mistakes and the loss of possession of the ball. At 15 minutes after an offensive action involving collective involvement, Bernardo Silva, shot, the ball hitting the post and Otávio, who appeared alone at the far post, finished for the 1-0 of Portugal.

As usually, in the kind of match, one match winning, the Portuguese’s goal promote a match more intense and divided between teams, which better suits the Turkish team, creating some dangerous situations near the Portuguese goal. The Portuguese team tried to control the game, spending more time in its construction stage, coming out short and safely from behind, with the clear intention in drawing Turkey to higher spaces and later explore the back of the defensive line. However, the Turkish team, by a well high and intensive pressing, forced errors and managed to regain possession of the ball in actions with less effectiveness from the Portuguese defensive and middle line. During this period Diogo Costa was present in carrying out some important interventions. By the 21st minute, with Kutlu, in the area, and a dangerous heading, the ball passed so close to Diogo Costa’s goal post.

During the first half and towards the end, the Portuguese team reach the second goal, in a collective move in positional attack ending with Otávio’s cross to far post, where Diogo Jota appeared, behind the third defender, heading to bottom corner of the goal.

The goal and the moment allowed Portugal to go into the break with good support for the next 45 minutes and to prepare the rest of the match with a slightly different approach to what was happening until then.

In the second half Portugal came in dominating mode. In fact, the Portuguese team lowered his defensive organization by the placement of his defensive block close the goal, inviting the Turkish team to move up in the field and in organized attack phase, they create several situations to score the third goal. In this phase, when Portugal was controlling Yilmaz, at minute 65, develops a support movement followed by a break movements in the back of the central defender and score a goal that clearly reopened the game.

This important goal, react the Turkish team and the game was intense with several situations to finishing and danger in almost uninterrupted way.

The coaches tried to boost the attack and Stefan Kuntz put in Enes Unal replacing Kerem Akturkoglu, in the 66th minute, and Fernando Santos replacer Diogo Jota by João Feliz,in the 71st minute. In between, Portugal created another scoring opportunity by Otávio in the 71st minute.

Portugal tried to get more defensive consistency, putting in William Carvalho, but this substitution did not have the intended effect. The competition type (one game winning), the score, the Turkish attitude meant that Yilmaz had the best opportunity to make the draw. Using VAR, the referee was alerted to a touch by José Fonte on Enes’ foot in the penalty area, and a penalty was awarded. At the moment that may defined the course of the game, Yilmaz tried to place the ball in the upper left corner of Diogo Costas’ goal, but it went out too high. This moment cost too much to the Turkish team. 

Coaches made several changes with different goals:

– Portugal looking to refresh and strengthen (and at the same time crack the game), put in Rafael Leão, Matheus Nunes and Nuno Mendes.

– From the Turkish side, Serdar Dursun, Dorukhan Toköz Yusuf Yazici entered with the purpose of making a last assault, based more on the determination and attitude of the Turks than tactics itself.

Turkey was fully balanced for the attack, looking for the goal that would give them the draw, promotes a natural defensive imbalance and Portugal in a counterattack scored through the combination between Rafael Leão and Matheus Nunes.

The difficulty and intensity of this game and the other game in the same group was very well described by the Portuguese national coach, in the end: “We could play with Macedonia or Italy, I always said that. These games are finals, and the finals are always unpredictable. We won the first and now we must win the second one. That will be our focus. We have to focus on Macedonia tactics, which will be a dramatic game, for sure. Beating Italy, North Macedonia will play the life”

翻譯：陳永盛